Regional Water Balance Variations in the Central Arctic

A study funded by the Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment (GEWEX) and the Coppermine River Basin Study

Collaborators:
Terry Prowse (NWRI, Saskatoon)
Tom Edwards (University of Waterloo)
Wayne Puznicki and David Milburn (Water Resources Division, DIAND, Yellowknife)

Variations in the stable isotope composition of lakes and inferred water balance trends are being examined over a 200,000 km2 area of the central Arctic that straddles the drainage divide between the Mackenzie Basin and Arctic Coastal Plain. The study utilizes GIS-based spatial analysis techniques to characterize regional trends in evaporation/inflow ratios calculated from evaporative isotopic enrichment in lakes (see Figure above). Comparisons with conventional hydrometric and meteorological data is also underway to provide a better understanding of hydrology in remote, lake-dominated areas of the northwestern Mackenzie Basin, Coppermine River Basin, and other continental Arctic watersheds.

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